By ΠΡΠ·Π½Π΅ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΠ½Π΄ΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ»Π°Π²ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ
ΠΠ°Π½Π½Π°Ρ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ° ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π° ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ ΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ Ρ ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ. Π Π°ΡΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΈΠΏΡ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΠΎΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ, ΠΈΡ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ½Π°Ρ Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ. ΠΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ΅ Π²Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Ρ Π²Π·Π°ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΠ²ΡΠ·ΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΡ, ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»Π° ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Π² ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ Π·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΡΡ . ΠΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ ΡΠΈΠΏΠΎΠ² ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊ, Π²ΡΡΠ²Π»ΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΈΠΌΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π° ΠΈ ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ.
This work focuses on the study of tectonics and structural features of buildings with a centric composition. It examines the principles of forming such structures, their structural logic, and engineering solutions. Special attention is given to analyzing the relationship between form, material, and the structural system in centric buildings. Examples of various types of centric constructions are explored, identifying their advantages and limitations.