By ΠΠ΅ΡΠ½Ρ Π .
Π . ΠΠ΅ΡΠ½Ρ, 2025, ΠΠ°Π³ΠΈΡΡΡΠ°Π»Ρ. ΠΠ»Π°Π²Π½ΡΠΉ ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π΄
ΠΠ»ΠΈΠ΅Π½ΠΎΡΠ° ΠΠΊΠ²ΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ Π±ΡΠ»Π° ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΠ· ΡΠ°ΠΌΡΡ Π±ΠΎΠ³Π°ΡΡΡ ΠΈ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ½ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠ·ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π‘ΡΠ΅Π΄Π½Π΅Π²Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ²ΡΡ. ΠΠ΅ ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½Ρ Π±ΡΠ»Π° Π½Π°ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½Π° ΡΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ, Π½Π°ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΌΠΈ Π°Π²Π°Π½ΡΡΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΡΠΎΠΌΠ°Π½: ΠΎΠ½Π° ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π»Π° Π²ΠΎ ΠΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΡ ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ ΠΈ Π±ΡΠ»Π° Π·Π°ΠΌΡΠΆΠ΅ΠΌ Π·Π° Π΄Π²ΡΠΌΡ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ»ΡΠΌΠΈ-ΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ. ΠΠ»ΠΈΠ΅Π½ΠΎΡΠ° ΡΡΠ³ΡΠ°Π»Π° ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π²ΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ»Ρ Π² ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΠ½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ Π€ΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΠΈ, Π° Π΅Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΌΠΊΠΈ ΡΡΠ°Π»ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΠ²ΡΠΎΠΏΡ. ΠΠ΅ ΡΡΠ½, Π ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ΄ ΠΡΠ²ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ Π‘Π΅ΡΠ΄ΡΠ΅, ΡΡΠ°Π» Π³Π΅ΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΌ Π½Π°ΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΡ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½.
R. Pernoud, 2025, Magistral. Main Trend
Eleanor of Aquitaine was one of the wealthiest and most influential women of the French Middle Ages. Her life was filled with events resembling an adventure novel: she participated in the Second Crusade and was married to two rival kings. Eleanor played a pivotal role in the conflict between England and France, and her descendants became rulers of Europe. Her son, Richard the Lionheart, became the subject of popular stories and songs.